The Victoria Museum, also known as the Bapu Museum, is one of the most significant cultural landmarks in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. Established in 1887 during the reign of the British to commemorate Queen Victoria’s coronation, the museum showcases a vast collection of archaeological relics, art pieces, and historical artifacts that highlight the region’s glorious past. Today, it stands as a hub of heritage tourism and a learning center for students, researchers, and travelers.
Historical Background
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Built in 1887, originally named the Victoria Jubilee Museum.
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In 2015, it was renamed Bapu Museum in honor of the renowned Telugu artist, illustrator, and filmmaker Bapu (Sattiraju Lakshminarayana).
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The museum is maintained by the Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
Architectural Beauty
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Constructed in an Indo-European style, the building itself is a heritage monument.
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The façade has grand arches, high ceilings, and ornamental designs reflecting colonial-era architecture.
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A statue of Queen Victoria adorns the front of the museum, symbolizing its original foundation.
Key Exhibits at Victoria Museum
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Buddhist Relics – Sculptures and panels from Amaravati and other Buddhist sites.
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Stone & Bronze Sculptures – Artifacts from different dynasties including the Satavahanas and Chalukyas.
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Weapons & Armor – Ancient weaponry showcasing the valor of South Indian kingdoms.
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Numismatics Gallery – Rare coins from various periods of Indian history.
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Manuscripts & Inscriptions – Palm-leaf manuscripts and inscriptions in Brahmi and other scripts.
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Modern Gallery – Dedicated to Bapu’s artwork, highlighting his contribution to Telugu art and culture.
Why Visit the Bapu Museum?
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Explore 2nd-century Buddhist relics excavated from the nearby Amaravati region.
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Discover rare artifacts of Andhra Pradesh’s dynasties and cultural heritage.
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Learn about local traditions, folklore, and artistic evolution.
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Ideal for history buffs, students, families, and cultural tourists.
Timings & Entry Fee
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Timings: 10:30 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Fridays & Public Holidays)
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Entry Fee:
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Adults: ₹10
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Children: ₹5
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Foreigners: ₹100
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Best Time to Visit
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October to March: Pleasant weather for sightseeing in Vijayawada.
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Combine your museum trip with visits to nearby temples and riverfront attractions.
How to Reach
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By Air: Vijayawada International Airport (20 km).
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By Rail: Vijayawada Junction (5 km).
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By Road: Easily accessible via city buses, autos, and taxis.
Nearby Attractions
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🛕 Kanaka Durga Temple – A revered shrine located on Indrakeeladri Hill, overlooking the barrage.
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🌉 Prakasam Barrage – Iconic bridge over Krishna River.
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🛕 Subramanya Swamy Temple – Nearby shrine dedicated to Lord Murugan.
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🏛 Victoria Museum – Historical museum showcasing sculptures and artifacts.
🌿 Bhavani Island – Scenic river island and leisure getaway.
🌊 Krishna Riverfront – Scenic ghats and boat rides along the Krishna River.
Accommodation Options
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Haritha Berm Park (APTDC) – Riverside stay with beautiful views.
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Budget Hotels – Near MG Road and Railway Station.
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Luxury Hotels – Novotel Vijayawada Varun, Lemon Tree Premier for premium stays.
FAQs
1. Why is it called Bapu Museum now?
It was renamed in 2015 after the legendary Telugu artist and filmmaker Bapu.
2. What is the most famous artifact in Victoria Museum?
The Buddhist relics from Amaravati and the life-size standing Buddha are highlights.
3. What is the entry fee for the museum?
₹10 for adults, ₹5 for children, and ₹100 for foreign visitors.
4. Is photography allowed inside the museum?
Yes, but with prior permission in certain sections.
5. How old is the museum?
It was built in 1887, making it more than 135 years old
Conclusion
The Victoria Museum (Bapu Museum) in Vijayawada is more than just a repository of artifacts—it’s a living connection to Andhra Pradesh’s rich history, Buddhist heritage, and artistic excellence. Whether you are a researcher, student, or a curious traveler, the museum offers a rewarding glimpse into the region’s cultural legacy. A visit here completes the heritage trail of Vijayawada, alongside Kanaka Durga Temple, Prakasam Barrage, and Amaravati Stupa.
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